what to do when a tornado warning is issued

A tornado is seen due west of Dodge City, Kansas, on May 24, 2016.

(Brian Davidson/Getty Images)

Spring is here, and that means tornado flavor is a threat for many states. Here's a refresher on what'southward most of import to remember when tornadoes threaten your abode.

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The tips below were provided past Dr. Greg Forbes, a former severe weather expert at The Weather Channel who retired recently, and NOAA's Storm Prediction Center.

1. Effigy out a safe place to ride out the tempest

Do you lot alive in a mobile home? Go out. Driving in a car? Go home as quickly as you tin can, and if that'due south not possible, get to a sturdy building.

two. Become away from windows and go undercover

Regardless of where y'all're hunkering downward, it should exist as far away from windows equally possible. Fifty-fifty if a tornado doesn't hit, wind or hail could shatter windows, and if you're nearby, you could get hurt.

You should make every attempt to become underground during a astringent tempest, either in a basement or storm shelter. If neither is possible, head to the innermost room or hallway on the lowest level of your domicile. The goal is to put as many walls between yourself and the outside world. The image below, taken following the 2011 EF5 tornado in Joplin, Missouri, shows why this method could save your life. In many of those homes, the outer walls have been destroyed, merely a few inner rooms are somewhat intact.

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3. If a tornado appears while y'all're on the route ...

You should make every effort to find a condom edifice for shelter. If yous can't detect i, NEVER hide under an overpass. Instead, notice a ditch, become downwardly and embrace your head. Get as far from your vehicle as you can to forestall it from beingness blown onto y'all.

4. Put on your shoes – and a helmet

If you're at dwelling house and severe weather condition is begetting down, set for the worst. If your firm is damaged by a tornado, you could end up walking through debris that'south riddled with nails, glass shards and splintered woods. The best fashion to ensure your shoes aren't scattered is to put on a pair before the storm comes.

If you own a wheel helmet, be sure to put it on during a severe storm. It could salve you from life-threatening head trauma if your abode suffers a direct hit.

5. Go along your pets on a ternion or in a carrier, and bring them with you

They're a part of the family unit, and so brand sure they get to a safe place with you lot. Make certain their collar is on for identification purposes, and continue them leashed if they're not in a crate. If your home is damaged by a tornado, information technology might not be familiar to them anymore, and they might go loose. Be sure to get them to a prophylactic place or put them in a crate while performing clean-up.

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half dozen. Don't leave your dwelling and try to bulldoze away from a tornado

If you made information technology home, stay at that place. Tornadoes tin can shift their path, and even if you think you're directly in the line of the storm, being inside shelter is safer than being within a car. Traffic jams could go on you from getting out of the storm's path, or a small wobble could send the storm in a different management.

7. Know your severe weather condition terms

• Severe thunderstorm sentry: Conditions are conducive to the evolution of severe thunderstorms in and around the sentry area. These storms produce hail of ¾ inch in diameter and/or wind gusts of at least 58 mph.
• Severe thunderstorm warning: Issued when a severe thunderstorm has been observed by spotters or indicated on radar, and is occurring or imminent in the alarm surface area. These warnings usually concluding for a menstruum of xxx to lx minutes.
• Tornado sentry: Conditions are favorable for the development of severe thunderstorms and multiple tornadoes in and around the lookout man surface area. People in the affected areas are encouraged to be vigilant in grooming for severe weather.
• Tornado warning: Spotters have sighted a tornado or i has been indicated on radar, and is occurring or imminent in the alarm surface area. When a tornado warning has been issued, people in the affected expanse are strongly encouraged to have cover immediately.
• Tornado emergency: A tornado warning that carries with information technology a "tornado emergency" is the rarest and is reserved for the direst of situations. This is only issued "when at that place is a severe threat to homo life and catastrophic damage from an imminent or ongoing tornado," the NWS says.

The Atmospheric condition Visitor'southward chief journalistic mission is to report on breaking weather news, the environment and the importance of science to our lives. This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM.

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Source: https://weather.com/safety/tornado/news/tornado-safety-tips

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